List of Major Shortwave Relay Stations in the World
| S. No. | Relay Station / Transmission Site | Country / Location | Broadcaster / Objective |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Woofferton Transmitting Station | United Kingdom | Historically used by the BBC World Service and other international broadcasters to transmit programmes to overseas audiences. |
| 2 | Issoudun Transmitting Centre | France | Major shortwave transmission facility used by Radio France Internationale and international broadcasting clients. |
| 3 | Nauen Transmitter Station | Germany | International shortwave transmission site used by broadcasters including Deutsche Welle historically and other programme providers. |
| 4 | Kostinbrod Transmitting Station | Bulgaria | International shortwave transmission facility used for relaying programmes to audiences across Europe, Asia and Africa. |
| 5 | Tiganesti Transmitting Station | Romania | Used by Radio Romania International and other programme providers for international shortwave broadcasting. |
| 6 | Santa Maria di Galeria Radio Centre | Vatican City / Italy | Associated with Vatican Radio's international broadcasting services, including shortwave transmissions. |
| 7 | Meyerton Transmitting Station | South Africa | International shortwave transmission site historically used for overseas broadcasting and relay services. |
| 8 | Ascension Island Relay Station | Ascension Island, South Atlantic | Historically important relay location for BBC World Service and other international broadcasts directed towards Africa and the Atlantic region. |
| 9 | A'Seela Transmitting Station | Oman | Used for international shortwave broadcasts, including programmes directed towards Afghanistan and neighbouring regions. |
| 10 | Dhabbaya Transmitting Station | United Arab Emirates | Associated with international shortwave transmission and relay services serving audiences across parts of Asia and the Middle East. |
| 11 | São Tomé Relay Station | São Tomé and Príncipe | Historically used by the Voice of America for international broadcasts, particularly towards Africa. |
| 12 | Botswana VOA Relay Station | Botswana | Historically used for Voice of America broadcasts to audiences in Africa. |
| 13 | Talata-Volonondry Transmitting Site | Madagascar | Used by international religious and other broadcasters for shortwave programmes directed towards Africa and Asia. |
| 14 | Madagascar World Voice | Madagascar | International shortwave transmission facility associated with World Christian Broadcasting and programmes aimed at overseas audiences. |
| 15 | WRMI — Radio Miami International | Okeechobee, Florida, USA | International shortwave broadcaster that also carries programmes produced by external organisations and independent broadcasters. |
| 16 | WWCR Transmitting Station | Nashville, Tennessee, USA | Commercial shortwave broadcasting facility carrying religious, talk and other syndicated programmes. |
| 17 | WBCQ Transmitting Station | Maine, USA | Independent shortwave broadcasting facility carrying a variety of international, religious and independently produced programmes. |
| 18 | KTWR Transmitting Station | Guam, western Pacific | Trans World Radio facility broadcasting programmes to audiences in Asia and other regions. |
| 19 | KSDA Transmitting Station | Guam, western Pacific | Adventist World Radio facility used for international shortwave religious broadcasting. |
| 20 | All India Radio External Services Transmitters | India | Transmit India's external radio services in multiple languages for international audiences; the specific transmission site varies by service and schedule. |
| 21 | Radio Taiwan International Transmission Facilities | Taiwan | Supports international radio broadcasting, including shortwave transmissions directed towards overseas audiences. |
| 22 | Radio Habana Cuba Transmission Facilities | Cuba | Provides international shortwave broadcasting to listeners in the Americas and other regions. |
| 23 | Radio Cairo Transmission Facilities | Egypt | Supports Egypt's international shortwave radio services for audiences in multiple languages. |
| 24 | Radio Romania International Transmission Facilities | Romania | Provides Romania's international radio service through shortwave and other distribution platforms. |
Notes:
- A relay station retransmits a broadcaster's programme from a separate transmission site. Some facilities also broadcast programmes directly produced by the operating organisation.
- The list includes dedicated relay sites, international transmission centres and broadcasters that operate their own shortwave transmitters.
- Historical use does not guarantee that a station is operational in 2026. Some international broadcasters have closed, reduced or changed their shortwave services.
- Exact frequencies, transmission powers, schedules and current operating status should be verified using the broadcaster's latest schedule or the HFCC international frequency database.
Reference sources:
Select a year and month above to explore cold archived discussions.
Please select an archived topic above to view the discussion logs.