Akash-NG (Next Generation) is a mobile, all-weather, medium-range surface-to-air missile system developed by India's Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). It is an upgraded version of the original Akash, featuring a lighter design, a new seeker, and enhanced range to counter modern aerial threats including fighter jets, helicopters, cruise missiles, and drones.^[1] 

Design and capabilities

The Akash-NG is a fully mobile, network-centric system designed to provide air defence for forward areas, critical installations, and mechanised strike corps. It uses a highly manoeuvrable three-stage solid-fuel rocket with a range of roughly 70 kilometres, making it significantly more effective than the original Akash missile.^[2] 

Unlike its predecessor, which used an older semi-active radar homing seeker, the Akash-NG is equipped with a new active radar seeker. This upgrade allows the missile to be "fire-and-forget" — once launched, it guides itself to the target without needing continuous illumination from the launch vehicle's radar. This also enables the system to engage multiple targets simultaneously, as each missile carries its own guidance electronics.^[3] 

Operational adoption

The Indian Army's formal adoption of the system in July 2026 marks a shift in its air defence posture, reducing reliance on imported platforms for medium-range coverage. The adoption follows rigorous field trials that validated the missile's performance against modern aerial threats, including low-flying cruise missiles and loitering munitions.^[4] 

"The adoption of Akash-NG signifies a major milestone in India's journey towards self-reliance in air defence systems."

Future variants

DRDO is also developing the Akash Prime, an advanced variant featuring a dual-pulse motor for extended range and improved lethality. The Akash Prime is expected to serve as the backbone of India's medium-range air defence forces in the coming decade, complementing the existing Akash-NG fleet.^[5]